1. 人们对自我价值的不同界定。
2. 其正确的定义为······
3. 如何培养正确的自我价值观？ 1) Self-worth may be many things to many people. (主题引入) 2) Some would prefer to define it as the wealth they have achieved while others would like to interpret it as the social status they enjoy. (人们的不同解读)3) There are still some others who are inclined to regard it as the esteem of others they have gained. (人们的进一步解读)
4) If seen in its true colors, however, self-worth, or self-esteem, is nothing but a positive acceptance of your whole self, no matter what you are in society. (正确的界定) 5) The key to the issue is the yardstick you use for measuring. (进一步阐述) 6）If you tend to weigh cale of the more successful or the judgment of others, you are more likely to feel down on yourself, but if you love to compare your advantages with others’ disadvantages, you have more chances to overestimate your own value.(进一步阐述) 7) On the other hand, self-worth is also a becoming.(进一步界定) 8) It goes up along with more and more worth you prove to society whereas it goes down together with less and less effort you make in what counts to society as well as to your life. (进一步阐述) 9) So there is much need to develop a proper self-worth. 10) To achieve this, you’d better learn how to reinforce the belief that every individual has unique worth, which awaits his/her discovery.(建议I) 11) And meanwhile, you may choose a goal within your reach and attain it, after which, you will have a better opinion of your self-worth. (建议 II) 12) But most important for you is to build up your self-worth through greater and greater efforts in your study and work.(建议 III)
1)怎样理解“条条大路通罗马”？
2）例如，·····
3）又如，······ 1) A closer study of the proverb—All roads lead to Rome—tells that your sensible and proper adjustments in the course of your life always lead you to success.
2) In other words, when things go wrong and you can not make it to your intended target, you still s long as you don’t give up trying and meanwhile make some effective adjustments. 3) This rule holds true for many cases in our life.
4) Just think of, for example, the story of Charlie Chaplin.
5) He was born into a poor family, with his childhood suffering from his mother’s mental disorder and an unstable life.
6) To make things worse, his native country, Britain, showed great dislike for his coarse act on the stage. 7) Stuck in the straits, Chaplin chose to quit his motherland for the USA, where he found his lifelong stage on which to give fullest play to his talents. 8) Only through such changes in his pursuits did Chaplin achieve world fame.
9) Another case in point is that of my elder brother. 10) Repeated failures in the National College Entrance Examinations convinced him of the fact that there would be little hope of realizing his life value along this road. 11) After several days of hard thinking, he resolved to take another way—planting rare flowers and herbs. 12) Now as the manager of a big floriculture company, he often repeats
his motto: When there is no beam of light in the east, there must be a ray of hope in the west.
1) Hi-tech in its largest sense refers to a set of investment-intensive technologies that lead in the modern science and
technology as guides for tapping productivity, promoting social civilization and modernizing national defense. 2) It features improvement, integration, and creativity in technology and has IT, new materials and new energies as its major pillars. 3) When applied to different walks of life, however, it takes on different shades of meaning.
4) Hi-tech in the world of enterprisers is often interpreted as an ideal way to open up new businesses and bring in huge profits.
5) Hi-tech in the context of IT is a general term for such landmarks as network, fiber optics, digitization and information superhighway. 6) To politicians, hi-tech is symbolic of the winning edge a country needs to compete for its rise in the world. 7) With scie of sophistication, infiltration, independence, and diffusion. 8) For the military circles, hi-tech means a key factor separating the winners from the losers in the battlefield.
9) As far as college students like us are concerned, hi-tech always signifies a summit that challenges our endurance as well as our knowledge learned in class. 10) Anyone who tries to attain it with one leap or fails to endure the pains during the long course of striving toward it will stand little chance to experience the thrill derived from conquering it.
11) And moreover, hi-tech is something relative and changeable, because today’s hi-tech results from yesterday’s technology and will grow out-of-date as compared to tomorrow’s. 12) In this light, the ideal way of keeping pace with hi-tech is to build up a sound foundation in basic knowledge. 5 ． How to Be Likable in Social Life 1) Whether you are climbing the career ladder or just endeavoring to get through collegiate courses, I bet you desire to be likable in social life. 2) For example, a politician is eager to become th3) To achieve this, however, you need to develop the qualities that the likable people share with one another.
4) First of all, you need to make a strong connection to your “best self”. 5) The stronger connection you have to your best self now, the greater attraction you will hold to others.
6) Secondly, you need to find in yourself as much grace and virtue in common with others as possible. 7)
Such common ground can offer you more chances to share your expertise and talents with others, thus leaving more of your mark on them. 8) Thirdly, you need to breed optimism. 9) The quality of being optimistic enables you to seek opportunity for those stuck in straits.
10) Last, certainly not the least, you need to cultivate the ability to make others comfortable. 11) Underlying this ability is the sense of humor that fills up others’ world with happiness. 12) To sum up, the qualities of being at your best, sharing common ground with others, being optimistic, and keeping others comfortable, as mentioned above, will place you on the way to being the kind of person others enjoy being around. 6 .How to Recover Ethics in Business 1) Here we are, almost nine out of ten by recent count, involved in a crisis of business ethics, some of us reaping profit from it and most of us suffering from it. 2) Some of the victims deeply caught in chain debts, some greatly distressed at the
loss of every cent invested, some trapped so much as to be indifferent to it.
3) The problem has come to a point where effective steps must be taken to recover/restore ethics in business.
4) One step, to my knowledge, is to separate business from politics. 5) A growing body of evidence has proved that any intimacy between both leads to corruption of officials and floods of fake goods, thereby constituting a big obstacle to recovery of ethics. 6) Glad to say, our Party has prohibited officials from holding any post in business. 7) Another step is to uproot the regional protectionism. 8) To take just oneve net has thrown the present building market into a state of the good being mixed with the bad. 9) In the long run, this will certainly bring ruin upon our efforts in the right direction.
10) And the bottom line in our steps is to cultivate an acute sense of fairness and honesty in business. 11) To achieve this, a code of rules needs to be devised for business circles so as to prevent dishonesty in all its forms. 12) In this light, any businessperson who takes unfair advantage of his/her customers or competitors will lose any chance of making money and even lose his/her shirt in the end.
7. Inspiration from Exchanges across Cultures 1)
跨文化交流给各国人民带来了益处;
2）通过对比说明异国文化给我们的启示。
1) With the quickening pace of globalization, exchanges across cultures enable peoples to benefit a lot from each other. 2) The story of Lei Feng, for example, teaches the foreigners how to integrate one’s aspirations into the prosperity of his/her nation while the success in Bill Gates’ life proves that the genuine core of one’s competence serves as the key to laughing last in the world of competition.
3) So the wisest course of action open to us is to absorb from such exchanges as much enlightenment as possible.
4) The other day I happened to dine in a restaurant in time to see a little boy fall off a chair and start crying on end. 5) His mother tried to coax him to stop cryin she resorted to her trump card, as many other Chinese women do, asking her husband to take part in her efforts while saying to her son, “ Oh, my honey, do not cry. It’s the chair that is much to blame. Look, your dad is kicking it.” 7)
Eventually, she succeeded in stopping the boy from crying; but also made it rooted in his little mind that one’s failure is due largely to others rather than one’s self.
8) As a contrast, we may consider my similar but earlier experience with a little foreign girl in the same restaurant. 9) While dining with her parents at the table next to mine, the little girl, perhaps seized with the attraction of the Chinese bean-curd with hot pepper, took a big swallow of it just as soon as it was served. 10) But no sooner had she eaten the curd than she started gasping hard, with her little hands pulling the burning tongue all out of her wide-opened mouth and big teardrops running down her red cheeks. 11) Much to my shock, her parents went on with their delicious meals as if nothing had happened. 12) When I went over to comfort the poor girl, however, they smilingly declined my kindness for the simple reason that the diverse flavors of life had to be tried in person.
8. Diagnoses of the Problem with the College Student 1)
我国大学生中存在的主要问题是······
2)
根据问题的特征说明其成因。
1) A preliminary diagnosis of the modern college student can find that he is cursed mainly with the problem of being impulsive. 2) As his specific symptoms, he is subject to changing moods, apt to look for immediate results, and
therefore almost always at the mercy of his wavering confidence in anyone else as well as in
himself. 3) A deeper probe into the problem, however, can reveal something worthy of our careful consideration.
4) To the best of my insight, he of this society for quick success.
5) It turns out that some people in our society are anxious about immediate benefits.
6) Some businessmen desire to make their fortune in a flash. 7)
He is also a good mirror of the undue expectations of his parents, teachers, and superiors. 8) He reflects faithfully, but in expanded dimensions, the weakness and anxiety of those who failed to realize their life values but now pin excess hope on him.
9) And above all, he is the victim of inadequate cultivation of emotional intelligence. 10) According to the experts concerned, our school work has given too much weight to intellectual training to cultivate students in IQ.
11) As a result of this, many a student lacks adaptive skills in the face of adversity and emergency. 12) Clearly, an effective remedy for the problem rests much with the improvement of his EQ, namely a good mixture of self-awareness, self-control, self-confidence, and self-motivation.
9. A Letter of Recommendation Engineering College Air Force Engineering University
Xi’an, Shaanxi 710038
P. R. China
To Whom It May Concern: Dear Sir or Madam:
(It has always been my pleasure to recommend close classmates for their further studies at higher educational institutions. But sometimes the one to be recommended is so outstanding that I feel somewhat reluctant to write reference letters for him/her, for, you know, it is far from pleasant for one to part with his favorites. And now Mr. Li Mu is just in such a case with me.)
1) He came to my notice in 1999, when he happened to share the same dorm with me. 2) With a steady increase in contacts and exchanges of ideas, he showed a widewledge about the development of science as well as a strong interest in the field of artificial intelligence. 3) A deeper impression he left upon me occurred in 2001, when the academic reports of our grades were made public in the campus bulletin. 4) His academic performance in all the subjects of the four semesters
ranked among the top 10 percent. 5) Gradually, both his unique abilities in problem-tackling and our same quest for true knowledge about science pushed me to attach more of my concern to him.
6) When stepping into the stage of specialized courses, he came to demonstrate a greater originality in application of book knowledge, a good indicator of which was a steady flow of his publications. 7) To my knowledge, it is only in the last two years that he has published six weighty papers. 8) So I have every reason to assure you that further study in your distinguished institution will give fuller play to his potentials.
9) As far as the content of his character is concerned, he clings to the motto that example is more powerful than precept. 10) So his compass for measuring one’s worth to society rests not so much with what one has said as with what one has done. 11) And particularly remarkable are his firm commitment to what he has promised, and his self-sacrifices for larger interests. 12) In short, what is native to him and what he has attained through his previous efforts, complete with his moral integrity, have made it a big honor for me to recommend him to you. (Please be free to contact me in the earliest possible time if there is any need for further information about Mr. Li.)
Sincerely yours
Wang Wei
10. A Letter of Self-recommendation 1) 阐明你欲深造的专业；
2) 阐述你的学业背景和专业兴趣培养；
3) 表明在此深造的目的和理由。
Chen Hongtao
The Department of Computer Science,
the Air Force University of Engineering
Xi’an, China, 710038 Dear Sir or Madam:
( First of all, please allow me to send my heart-felt gratitude to you for your kindness in reading my self-recommendation letter. This letter is just in addition to my resume to offer you a better overview of my background and preparation.)
1) With four years of my college life devoted entirely to professional study and related research, I am immensely thrilled to find myself particularly interested in Artificial Intelligence. 2) To make an outstanding researcher of me in this field, how
While at the stage of major courses, I could integrate the fragments of my insight from each lecture or book into a better understanding of the area of Artificial Intelligence. 6)
The deeper I immersed myself into the ocean of special knowledge, in fact,
the greater my enthusiasm grew for a thorough insight into the field. 7) So, I seized on every chance,
including hitting books in library, surfing online, and experimenting in the AI lab, to broaden my outlook on the disciplines and to enhance my competence in finding and tackling complex problems. 8) And meanwhile I never slackened my efforts in self-culture. 9) I always cling to the motto that any success in life rests with discipline, commitment, and self-sacrifice for larger interests. 10) What I have done so far, however, is just the first step on my way to being a successful researcher in the field of Artificial Intelligence. 11) To my great delight, the Department of Computer Science of your University, high ranked in the world and rich with academic climate, can render me better able to further my struggle toward my goal. 12) Thus, I have every reason to believe that my sound academic preparation and your talented faculty, complete with my firm commitment to the area of study, will turn my ambition into reality.
(Enclosed please find my Resume both in Chinese and English. I would appreciate an opportunity to have an interview and can be reached at Tel: (0)13096922605 or 13649239599.
E-mail: beloved@ sina.com. Looking forward to hearing from you soon and best regards.)
Sincerely yours,
Chen Hongtao 11. How to Keep Psychologically Healthy? 1. 心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因 2. 分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因（可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、缺乏人际关系等方面加以分析）3. 你认为人们如何保持心理健康 Nowadays, one in four people will experience some kind of mental health problem in the course of a year. When you fail to manage to control these problems, they are likely to cause various mental illnesses and, as a result of physiological imbalance, physical illnesses. You may not be able to live a normal life, let alone a fulfilling one. The causes of mental health problems often vary a lot from one case to another. In today’s society, a good number of people are suffering from heavy pressure. Others are lacking in communication skills and feel they are living in an isolated world. In addition, a lot of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keep mentally fit. There are a lot of ways to curb mental health problems and keep psychologically healthy. Firstly, find the real cause of your mental health problem and see whether you can do something to make a change. Secondly, learn to relax yourself and take exercise to release the pressure. After all, your health is what counts most. Lastly, you may find it helpful to talk to your partner, a relative or a friend about your problems, or seek support and advice from a psychological consultant.
12. On a Harmonious Dormitory Life 1. 宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况
2. 一个和谐宿舍生活的必要性
3. 如何创造和谐的宿舍生活
Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory will be disturbed in one way or another. For example, some members listen to music late into the night and make those light sleepers restless.
As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together. In contrast, an unharmonious life will be depressing and counterproductive. There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for the purpose of good study and good life. 13. How to Deal with Sub health 1. 随着世界现代化的不断加速发展，人们的物质 生活水平不断攀升，但人们却日益受到 “亚健康” 这种不良状态的威胁。
2. 亚健康的具体表现及在我国的蔓延程度（北京 75%，上海 72%，广州 70%的上班族都属于亚健康状态）。
3. 在现代社会中应怎样解决亚健康问题。
With the modernization of the world, people’s standard of living has improved a lot. Then there appears a state of
often have a headache or backache. Secondly, they feel like having a rest frequently. What upsets us most is that, the situation is spreading countrywide. As a result, more and more workers in big cities are harassed by it, with a percentage of 75 in Beijing, 72 in Shanghai and 70 in Guangzhou respectively. Then how can we solve this problem effectively? Experts suggests that the best way to keep us healthy is to do exercises. It is also very important that people should form a good living habit, for example, getting up early and going to sleep early. Only doing so can we keep us healthy.
14. Study under a Work---Study Program 1. 在大学校园中，有的大学生是因为生活困难，有的大学生是为锻炼实际能力而勤工俭学 2. 作为一名在校大学生，你如何看待勤工俭学问题 Nowadays more and more college students are taking part-time jobs as they have more time at their disposal. Some are
eager to gain experience and improve their practical skills. Others want to earn some money and relieve the financial burden on their families. improve our material life as well. On the other hand, we may not be able to put our heart into study in the “gold rush”. Worse still, those who fail to resist the temptation from society will take a wrong road, and even end up in prison.
In conclusion, the outcome plenty of time to our study, keeping in mind that study should have priority over anything else for us college students, and money is not our purpose but a means to provide us with comfort.
15. Green Olympics
1. 现在社会上有很多环境污染和精神污染的现象，提出你对“绿色奥运”的看法。
2. 为什么要提倡“绿色奥运”。
3. 提倡绿色奥运，从自己做起。
Olympic Games, as we all know, is a historic sports meeting. “Green Olympics”, is one of the three themes of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. At present, people’s life is being flooded with exhaust gas from automobile, blue film, waste water and so on. Owing to these phenomena, we should advocate “Green Olympics”, and I am positive of this point.
Two possible reasons are as follows. Firstly, environmental protection benefits people’s health. In terms of increasing number of trashes around us, such as white plastic bags, one-off cups and chopsticks, it is sensible of disposing of them reasonably. So we ought to use clean technology, renewable and recyclable materials. Secondly, environmental protection is crucial to our country, and even to the world. Lots of countries attached more attention to embrace the Olympic spirits---“higher, faster, and stronger” well.
In conclusion, as college students and the young generation, we should try our best to advocate “Green Olympics”. The 2008 Olympic Games will be a green and unique Olympics. 16. Olympics and I
Dear friend,
I have a great news to inform here. Through long efforts, Beijing has been granted the right to host 2008 Olympic games. As a resident in Beijing, I feel quite excited and like to share with you my happiness.
This success means a lot more than a game to me. In the first place, this Games will definitely promote the
development of our economy. According to a recent survey by some experts, this games will raise our GDP by about 3%, and offer about 10,000 jobs. What’s more, our culture will be widely recognized and accepted all over the world through the Games. People will come over from every corner of the world, and experience Chinese culture in every aspect. Besides, through the games, our living environment will be greatly improved. For example, the public transportation system will be up-dated. Moreover, it’s known that more trees will be planted, and grassland will be considerably expanded.
My friend, I really look forward to the coming of this great Games. As an individual, I’m all ready to offer my help in any way I can. I also hope to invite you all to come here, and watch the games in 2008.
Sincerely yours,
Zhang Sheng
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