Language Sense Enhancement语感培养
1)Finding out what you don’t do well and trying to improve is just as important, 2) if not more important than 3) understanding what you are good at. College is the time to 4) improve and grow and that will only happen if you have goals 5) set on what skills you want to 6) enhance. If you have never 7) completed a transferable skills 8) survey before, I encourage you to 9) give it a shot, as this can really 10) show you where you need more development.1)
找出你做得不好并尝试改进同样重要，2)如果不比3)了解你擅长什么更重要。上大学是提高和成长的时候，只有当你有了设定你想要提高的技能的目标时，这才会实现。如果你以前从来没有完成过可转移技能的调查，我鼓励你试一试，因为这真的可以告诉你哪里需要更多的发展。
I. Basic Practice
1.
1)The current president of our university will step down on 14th December and Prof. Wilcox will take her place.
2)If you want to stand out at a social gathering, you’d better show your sense of humor, and be polite and friendly.
3)I always looked up to my father, who showered love and attention on us and kept a roof over our heads even during the most difficult times.
4)I froze at the sight of the car speeding towards me, and my feet seemed completely out of my control.
5)Are you aware of the danger of smoking? Don’t let me catch you again.
6)This youth group volunteered to make over 250 lunches to give to the homeless living on the streets of Orange County.
7)She never advertised her wealth. Instead she kept to a simple life.
8)In these communities, children are often part of adult conversations and activities, as they are expected to learn from and emulate their elders.
9)The more specific you can make your topic, the easier it will be for you to write your paper.
10)Ms. Sullivan was invited to assume the role of mentor to four new employees.
11)In September 2009, UNESCO added the Dragon Boat Festival to the Intangible Cultural Heritage list, the first Chinese festival to receive the honor.
12)It takes years of professional training to become a doctor.
13)There has been a growing pressure for small-scale farmers to diversify their income with non-farm work.
14)I will soon complete my undergraduate studies in computer science and plan to find a job in this field.
15)How can one build a career that isn’t going to be stolen by robots?
16)我校现任校长将于12月14日卸任。威尔科克斯将取代她的位置。
17)如果你想在社交聚会上脱颖而出，你最好表现出你的幽默感，有礼貌和友好。
18)我总是尊敬我的父亲，他把爱和关注倾注在我们身上，即使在最困难的时期也在我们的头顶。
19)一看到汽车向我驶来，我就僵住了，我的脚似乎完全失去了控制。
20)你意识到吸烟的危险了吗？别让我再抓住你了。
21)这个青年团体自愿制作了250多份午餐，送给生活在奥兰治县街头的无家可归者。
22)她从来没有宣传过她的财富。相反，她一直过着简单的生活。
23)在这些社区中，孩子们通常是成人对话和活动的一部分，因为他们被期望去学习和模仿长辈。
24)你的主题越具体，你就越容易写论文。
25)沙利文女士被邀请担任四名新员工的导师。
26)2009年9月，联合国教科文组织将端午节列入非物质文化遗产名录，这是中国第一个获奖的端午节。
27)要想成为一名医生，还需要经过多年的专业培训。
28)小农户面临着越来越大的压力，要求他们分散收入的非农业工作。
29)我很快就会完成计算机科学的本科学习，并计划在这个领域找一份工作。
一个人如何才能建立一个不会被机器人偷走的职业生涯呢？
Many parents like to give priority to their children’s academic and professional development. At the beginning of a new school year, parents come in great numbers to colleges, carrying luggage for their children, who have only a schoolbag on their back. Once at the dorm, the children just sit back and play with their phone, because their parents will take charge of everything. During the semester, parents call their children or send them WeChat messages almost daily to find out what they are up to/what they are doing. Other than that, they are actively involved in WeChat group discussions with other parents, eager to find out about the current hot jobs, how to apply for advanced studies/ graduate school, and who their children should emulate. Yet the fact is, children will have to live on their own ultimately. Once they enter college, they are adults. Parents might as well let their children give it a shot and deal with everyday problems by themselves. At the very least they should allow their children a degree of freedom. In this way, college students will have a chance to diversify their experiences and enhance their social skills.
许多家长喜欢优先考虑孩子的学术和专业发展。在新学年开始的时候，很多家长来大学，为孩子们提行李，孩子们只有一个书包。一到宿舍，孩子们就会坐下来玩手机，因为他们的父母会负责一切。在这个学期里，家长们几乎每天都给孩子打电话或发微信信息，看看他们在做什么/他们在做什么。除此之外，他们还积极参与微信与其他家长的小组讨论，渴望了解当前的热门工作，如何申请高级学习/研究生院，以及他们的孩子应该效仿谁。但事实是，孩子们最终将不得不独自生活。一旦他们进入大学，他们就成年了。父母不妨让他们的孩子试一试，自己处理日常生活中的问题。至少他们应该给孩子们一定程度的自由。这样，大学生就会有机会使他们的经历多样化，并提高他们的社交技能。
Language Sense Enhancement
“This isn’t family,” he replied. “Although,” he went on, “1) come to think of it, it might just 2) as well have been family. Old Ed was my oldest friend. In fact, we 3) used to call each other ‘Old Friend’ — when we’d meet, that is. I’m not 4) much of a hand at writing.”
“I don’t think any of us keep up our 5) correspondence too well,” I said. “I know I don’t. But I 6) take it he’s someone you’ve known 7) quite a while?”
“All my life, practically. We were kids together, 8) so we go way back.”
“Went to school together?”
“9) All the way through high school. We were in the same class, in fact, through both grade and high school.”
“There are not too many people who’ve had such a long 10) friendship,” I said.
“这不是家人，”他回答说。“虽然，”他继续说，“仔细想想看，它可能也只是家人。老艾德是我的老朋友。事实上，当我们见面的时候，我们过去常常叫对方“老朋友”。我不太擅长写作。”
“我认为我们没有人联系得太好，”我说。“我知道我没有。但我相信他是你认识的人吧？”
“实际上，我的一生。我们还是孩子，所以我们就回去了。”
“一起上学？”
一直到高中。事实上，我们在小学和高中期间都是在同一个班。”
“没有太多的人有这么长的友谊，”我说。
I. Basic Practice
1.
1)There was no wind and the oak tree behind the house was standing absolutely still.
2)If you don’t want to buy a kite, you can make your own using directions available in books at your local library.
3)The girl walked steadily north, pausing every now and then to check her direction.
4)The trade unions are urging/urged employers to invest more money in professional training.
5)As a sailing ship has a destination, so we must have a definite goal in our life.
6)Before people knew how to make and use metals, houses were mostly built of wood or stone.
7)You’ll probably find Dave at the student center — he often hangs out there.
8)You don’t have to learn these rules by heart, we just want you to have a basic understanding of them.
9)We had a family reunion where I met relatives I hadn’t seen for 20 years.
10)I guess Henry has been busy writing an article or something recently. That’s why he couldn’t come to the dance.
11)Scientists estimate that smoking reduces life expectancy by around 12 years on average.
12)Although it is unlikely that everyone will be able to come, they are still going ahead with the plan to hold a class reunion.
13)When asked if I have any comment on recent movies, I said apologetically that few of the new movies really interested me.
14)We can see from her correspondence that she has her own views about modern art.
15)Three years have gone by since we last spoke to each other.
16)没有风，房子后面的橡树也完全一动不动了。
17)如果你不想买风筝，你可以在当地图书馆的书籍中制作自己的说明。
18)那女孩稳步地向北走，不时地停下来检查她的方向。
19)工会正在敦促/敦促雇主在专业培训上投入更多的资金。
20)因为帆船有一个目的地，所以我们的生活必须有一个明确的目标。
21)在人们知道如何制造和使用金属之前，房子大多是用木头或石头建造的。
22)你可能会在学生中心找到戴夫，他经常在那里闲逛。
23)你不需要用心学习这些规则，我们只是想让你对它们有一个基本的理解。
24)我们有一次家庭聚会，在那里我遇到了我20年没见过的亲戚。
25)我猜亨利最近忙着写一篇文章之类的。这就是为什么他不能来参加舞会。
26)科学家估计，吸烟平均会缩短大约12年的预期寿命。
27)虽然不太可能所有人都能来，但他们仍在继续举行班级聚会的计划。
28)当被问及我是否对最近的电影有什么评论时，我很抱歉地说，很少有新电影真正对我感兴趣。
29)我们可以从她的信件中看出，她对现代艺术也有自己的看法。
30)自从我们上次交谈以来，已经过去了。
It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there to start my own business in Guangzhou. Although they are far away, they are always on my mind. Sometimes on a star-lit night I look in the direction of my hometown, as if to see what they are doing in the distance.
I keep in touch with my friends via WeChat almost every day. I text messages, send photos, and share my happy moments with them. Of course they would always send me congratulations on my success and comfort and encourage me whenever I face a tough time in my career.
While I am doing business with my customers, I usually ask them to scan my WeChat QR code. This is an easy way to form connections. This way, I have made an awful lot of WeChat friends. I estimate that they amount to about 150. No matter what profession these friends are in, they all mean a lot to me.
许多家长喜欢优先考虑孩子的学术和专业发展。在新学年开始的时候，很多家长来大学，为孩子们提行李，孩子们只有一个书包。一到宿舍，孩子们就会坐下来玩手机，因为他们的父母会负责一切。在这个学期里，家长们几乎每天都给孩子打电话或发微信信息，看看他们在做什么/他们在做什么。除此之外，他们还积极参与微信与其他家长的小组讨论，渴望了解当前的热门工作，如何申请高级学习/研究生院，以及他们的孩子应该效仿谁。但事实是，孩子们最终将不得不独自生活。一旦他们进入大学，他们就成年了。父母不妨让他们的孩子试一试，自己处理日常生活中的问题。至少他们应该给孩子们一定程度的自由。这样，大学生就会有机会使他们的经历多样化，并提高他们的社交技能。
Language Sense Enhancement
But, Lo! After the 1) beating rain and fierce wind that had 2) endured through the night, there yet 3) stood out against the brick wall one ivy leaf. It was the last on the vine. Still dark green near its stem, but with its 4) edges colored yellow, it hung 5) bravely from a branch some twenty feet above the ground.
“It is the last one,” said Johnsy. “I thought it would 6) surely fall during the night. I heard the wind. It will fall today, and I shall die at the same time.”
The day 7) wore away, and even through the 8) twilight they could see the 9) lone ivy leaf 10) clinging to its stem against the wall. And then, with the coming of the night the north wind was again 11) loosed.
When it was light enough Johnsy, the merciless, 12) commanded that the shade be raised.
The ivy leaf was still there.
但是，瞧！在经历了一夜的大雨和狂风之后，砖墙上还是出现了一片常春藤叶。这是藤蔓上的最后一次了。它的茎附近还是深绿色的，但边缘是黄色的，它勇敢地挂在离地大约二十英尺的一根树枝上。
“这是最后一个人了，”约翰西说。“我还以为它肯定会在晚上落下呢。我听到了风。今天它就会倒下，我同时也会死的。”
这一天渐渐过去了，即使穿过黄昏，他们也能看到孤零零的常青藤叶子紧紧靠在墙上。然后，随着夜幕的来临，北风又一次消散了。
天够亮了，无情的约翰西命令把阴影竖起来。
I. Basic Practice
1.
30)In response to my request to see the patient, the nurse said in a whisper over the phone, “Could you wait until she wakes up?”
31)Ben is very sensitive and emotionally fragile. Don’t be too harsh on him.
32)Living in an age of information explosion, we must rely on our own experience and judgment to tell fact from fancy.
33)He is tired of listening to her nonsense, but he knows she just can’t help it.
34)After hearing the story of the helpless girl, everyone of my class wanted to do something for her.
35)It’s hard for any person to endure such acute pain.
36)People in this village are faced with an acute shortage of drinking water.
37)Many people fear that the murderer is still stalking the town looking for the next victim.
38)True, the football team is weakened after several players sustained injuries. But it is absolutely wrong to mock at their attempt to enter the World Cup Finals.
39)Subtract from your monthly pay your income tax payments, and what is left is your take-home pay.
40)The two neighboring countries will make a joint effort to clean the river.
41)On bright spring days, you can see lovely birds fluttering among the bushes.
42)Whenever I feel low, I will whistle a merry tune to cheer myself up.
43)The people we mingle with help shape us into what we are.
44)That is all I know about banking. For the rest, you must ask an expert.
45)The wind scattered the pile of leaves in all directions.
46)应我去看病人的要求，护士在电话里低声说：“你能等她醒来吗？”
47)本非常敏感，情绪上也很脆弱。不要对他太苛刻。
48)生活在一个信息爆炸的时代，我们必须依靠自己的经验和判断来从幻想中辨别事实。
49)他厌倦了听她的胡说八道，但他知道她就是没办法。
50)在听了这个无助的女孩的故事后，我们班上的每个人都想为她做点什么。
51)任何一个人都很难忍受如此剧烈的痛苦。
52)这个村子里的人们正面临着饮用水的严重短缺。
53)许多人担心凶手仍在镇上寻找下一个受害者。
54)的确，在几名球员受伤后，足球队的身体已经虚弱了。但嘲笑他们进入世界杯决赛的企图是绝对错误的。
55)从你每月支付的所得税中扣除，剩下的就是你的实得工资。
56)这两个邻国将共同努力清理这条河。
57)在阳光明媚的春天里，你可以看到可爱的鸟儿在灌木丛中飞舞。
58)每当我情绪低落时，我会吹起一种欢快的曲调，让自己振作起来。
59)我们与之交往的人帮助塑造了我们。
60)这就是我对银行业的全部了解。剩下的，你必须找个专家。
61)风把一堆堆树叶撒到四面八方。
Old Mrs. Shen has lived alone in a one-room apartment in Shanghai ever since her husband died of pneumonia. Suffering from an acute pain in her back, she could scarcely walk around in her room. When pupils in a nearby school heard of her condition, they decided to do something for the helpless, fragile old woman. Each day before school started, one of them would bring breakfast to her, help her sit up and eat, and pull up the window shades. When school was over, another pupil would come to buy her supper, clean her room, and pull down the shades. Their joint effort lasted several months, during which the pupils endured all kinds of harsh weather. Sometimes they got caught in the rain and were wet through. With good care, Mrs. Shen finally recovered. She was very grateful and prepared some gifts for the pupils. But the pupils refused the gifts and told the old lady that they really enjoyed helping people in need.
老太太。自从她的丈夫死于肺炎后，沈就一直独自住在上海的一间住一室的公寓里。她的背部剧烈疼痛，在房间里几乎不能四处走动。当附近一所学校的学生们听说了她的情况后，他们决定为这个无助、脆弱的老妇人做点什么。每天开学前，都有人会给她带来早餐，帮她坐起来吃饭，然后拉上窗帘。学校结束后，另一个学生会来给她买晚饭，打扫她的房间，然后拉下窗帘。他们的共同努力持续了几个月，在此期间，学生们忍受了各种恶劣的天气。有时他们被困在雨中，被弄湿了。小心翼翼，太太。沈终于恢复了。她非常感激，并为学生们准备了一些礼物。但学生们拒绝了这些礼物，并告诉老太太，他们真的很喜欢帮助有需要帮助的人。
Language Sense Enhancement
He had impressive powers of 1) concentration. Einstein’s sister, Maja, recalled “… even when there was a lot of noise, he could 2) lie down on the sofa, pick up a pen and paper, precariously 3) balance an inkwell on the backrest and 4) engross himself in a problem so much that the background noise 5) stimulated rather than disturbed him.”
Einstein was clearly intelligent, but not outlandishly 6) more so than his peers. “I have no special talents,” he claimed, “I am only passionately 7) curious.” And again: “The contrast between the popular 8) assessment of my powers … and the reality is simply grotesque.” Einstein 9) credited his discoveries to imagination and endless questioning more so than orthodox 10) intelligence.
他的注意力非常集中。爱因斯坦的妹妹玛雅回忆说：“……即使有很多噪音，他也可以躺在沙发上，拿起钢笔，摇摇晃晃地平衡靠背上的墨水瓶，让自己陷入问题，以至于背景噪音刺激而不是干扰他。”
爱因斯坦显然很聪明，但并不比他的同龄人更聪明。“我没有什么特殊的才能，”他说，“我只是很好奇。”再一次：“对我能力的评估的对比……而现实简直就是怪诞。”爱因斯坦把他的发现归功于想象力和无尽的质疑，而不是正统的智慧。
I. Basic Practice
1.
62)When my teacher asked me to write about someone I admire, I chose my great aunt. Beyond any doubt, she’s the kindest person I’ve ever known.
63)People’s tastes have always changed, and, if anything, they are changing more quickly these days than they used to.
64)Is it likely that we’re not alone in the universe? And if intelligent life is out there, why haven’t they contacted us yet?
65)We love having our grandchildren visit, but the trouble is that they always leave such a mess for us to clean up afterwards.
66)The letter urges that customers should treat with great caution any email appearing to come from their bank.
67)My grandfather was born in Shanghai at the turn of the century and moved with his family to Britain in the early 1920s.
68)The presence of high levels of carbon monoxide in the blood of a victim found at the scene of a fire is proof that the victim died after the fire started.
69)It’s the strongest fabric ever produced. It can stand very high temperatures and is machine washable.
70)Often there’s no clear evidence to be found and you just have to base your judgment on intuition.
71)I strongly believe in the benefits of traditional Chinese medicinal herbs.
72)Rather than an overseas vacation, we planned an inexpensive weekend trip to celebrate our wedding anniversary.
73)You can’t know if you’ve got a talent for the piano if you never try to play it. The same is true of drawing, cooking and singing, etc.
74)More than two-thirds of Americans approve of tax reduction, according to a Gallup poll published recently.
75)These investment programs aim to create employment and thus lay a solid foundation for sustained economic growth.
76)The meaning of this poem has always been a puzzle even though the words used in it are simple and the sentences are short.
77)当我的老师让我写一些我崇拜的人时，我选择了我的姑妈。毫无疑问，她是我所见过的最善良的人。
78)人们的品味总是在改变，如果说有什么不同的话，那就是现在的变化比以前更快。
79)难道我们在宇宙中不是孤单吗？如果那里有智慧的生活，为什么他们还没有联系我们呢？
80)我们喜欢让我们的孙子来拜访，但问题是他们总是留下这样的混乱给我们以后清理。
81)这封信敦促说，客户应该非常谨慎地对待任何似乎来自他们银行的电子邮件。
82)我的祖父在世纪之交出生在上海，20世纪20年代初随家人搬到了英国。
83)在火灾现场发现的一名受害者的血液中含有高水平的一氧化碳，这证明了该受害者在火灾开始后死亡。
84)这是有史以来最坚固的织物。它可以承受非常高温，而且可机洗。
85)通常没有明确的证据，你只需要基于直觉的判断。
86)我坚信传统中草药的好处。
87)我们不是去海外度假，而是计划了一个廉价的周末旅行来庆祝我们的结婚纪念日。
88)如果你从来没有尝试过弹钢琴，你就不知道你是否有弹钢琴的天赋。在绘画、烹饪、唱歌等方面也是如此。
89)根据最近公布的盖洛普民意调查，超过三分之二的美国人赞成减税。
90)这些投资计划旨在创造就业机会，从而为经济的持续增长奠定坚实的基础。
这首诗的意思一直是一个谜，尽管它所使用的词很简单，句子也很短。
At the turn of the century, email was the most common means of instant communication. In 2011, WeChat burst on to the Chinese electronic communications market and has since left an impressive mark on every aspect of present-day Chinese life. WeChat has become so popular that it is just as common to see people concentrated on their smartphone screens, receiving and sending messages, as it is to see them paying their bills with WeChat apps at restaurants, stores, or supermarkets. Data released by Tencent show that active users of WeChat have topped 1 billion. This remarkable achievement should be credited to the talented engineers at Tencent, who, with intuition, inspiration and imagination combined, were able to turn the phone to a variety of uses, such as making calls, sending texts and pictures, paying bills and playing games. Meanwhile, they constantly ask for customer feedback and make improvements accordingly. No doubt, WeChat has played a huge role in stimulating China’s digital economy.
在世纪之交，电子邮件是最常见的即时交流方式。2011年，微信迅速打入中国电子通信市场，并在当今中国生活的各个方面都留下了令人印象深刻的印记。微信变得如此受欢迎，以至于人们集中在智能手机屏幕上接收和发送信息，就像人们在餐馆、商店或超市用微信应用程序支付账单一样常见。腾讯发布的数据显示，微信的活跃用户已超过10亿用户。这一非凡的成就应该归功于腾讯的天才工程师，他们凭借直觉、灵感和想象力，能够将手机转向多种用途，如打电话、发送短信和图片、支付账单和玩游戏。同时，他们不断地要求客户的反馈，并做出相应的改进。毫无疑问，微信在刺激中国数字经济方面发挥了重要作用。
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